Since 1995, Gates has been the jury chair for the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, which honors written works that contribute to society's understanding of racism and the diversity of human culture. Why did free black people living in the South before the end of the Civil War stay there? Whos responsible? To build Harvard's visual, documentary, and literary archives of African-American texts, Gates arranged for the purchase of The Image of the Black in Western Art, a collection assembled by Dominique de Mnil in Houston.As a result of research as a MacArthur Fellow, Gates discovered Our Nig, written by Harriet E. Wilson in 1859, and therefore thought to be the first novel written in the United States by a black person. But the century in between remains a mystery: if emancipation sparked "a new birth of freedom" in Lincoln's America, why was it necessary to march in Martin Luther King, Jr.'s America? In 1992, he received a George Polk Award for his social commentary in The New York Times. In the second season of the program, Gates learned that he is part of a genetic subgroup that may be descended from or related to the fourth-century Irish king, Niall of the Nine Hostages. This came as no surprise to me because the first time I saw the guy giving an interview on television he said the word src="" alt="" class="gallery-slider__content__img" height="", data-src="/web/show-photo.jpg?id=2525231&cache=false" In 1984, Gates was recruited by Cornell University with an offer of tenure; Gates asked Yale if they would match Cornell's offer, but they declined. Mother: Pauline Augusta (Coleman) He looked pretty impressive.". "Signifyin'" refers to the significance of words that is based on context, and is accessible only to those who share the cultural values of a given speech community. The incident spurred a politically charged exchange of views about race relations and law enforcement throughout the United States. https://www.amazon.com/Dark-Sky-Rising-Reconstruction-Scholastic/dp/1338262041/?tag=2022091-20, (Henry Louis Gates, Jr. returns as series host to guide no). The arrest attracted national attention after U.S. President Barack Obama controversially declared that the Cambridge police "acted stupidly" in arresting the 59-year-old Gates. https://www.amazon.com/Stony-Road-Reconstruction-White-Supremacy/dp/0525559531/?tag=2022091-20, (Henry Louis Gates, Jr. presents a journey through America). Gates hosted Faces of America, a four-part series presented by PBS in 2010. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database. "I couldn't move at all it was horrible. Eric Foner, professor of history at Columbia University, considered Gates's emphasis on there being "little discussion" of African involvement in the slave trade to be unfounded, stating that "today, virtually every history of slavery and every American history textbook includes this information". Gates, his wife Sharon Adams, and his daughters, Maggie and Liza, completed the 3,000-mile train trip from Zimbabwe to Tanzania last August. [5], At the age of 14, Gates was injured playing touch football, fracturing the ball and socket joint of his right hip, resulting in a slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Which black man made many of our favorite household products better? Wants W. E. B. DuBois, Wole Soyinka and Phyllis Wheatley on the Nation's Reading Lists, As Well As Western Classics like Milton and Shakespeare". What percentage of white Americans have recent African ancestry? The series combines the work of expert researchers in genealogy, history, and historical research in genetics to tell guests about the lives and histories of their ancestors. But we need to get some distance from the binary opposition we were raised in: evil white people and good Black people. [18] To build Harvard's visual, documentary, and literary archives of African-American texts, Gates arranged for the purchase of The Image of the Black in Western Art, a collection assembled by Dominique de Mnil in Houston. Quotations: Unfortunately, his campaign rhetoric leant itself to xenophobic, anti-immigration, isolationist attitudes by addressing peoples fears. [1] He rediscovered the earliest known African-American novels, long forgotten, and has published extensively on the recognition of African-American literature as part of the Western canon. I think that the failure was that the Democratic Party didnt find a way to speak to these anxieties. Henry Louis Gates Sr. and Pauline Augusta (Coleman) Gates, Henry Louis Gates Jr and Sharon Lynn Adams. Since 2012 he has hosted a PBS TV series, called Finding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates, Jr. After a month at Yale Law School, Gates withdrew from the program. Thats ridiculous. "I have a couple of missions. [25][26][27] Finding Your Roots resumed in January 2016.[28]. WebHenry Louis Gates Jr. https://www.amazon.com/Thirteen-Ways-Looking-Black-Man/dp/0679776664/?tag=2022091-20, (Henry Louis Gates, Jr., takes us to twelve countries in s). In introducing young readers to them, and to the resiliency of the African American people at times of progress and betrayal, Professor Gates shares a history that remains vitally relevant today. [23] He had known of some European ancestry, but was surprised to learn the high proportion; he also learned that he was descended from John Redman, a mulatto veteran in New England of the American Revolutionary War. She and her husband were together until he sadly passed away in 2003 from complications of cancer on April 8, 2003, in Thousand Oaks, California. "People wanted to kill me, man," Gates says of the reaction to that op-ed. Gates graduated as valedictorian of his Piedmont High School class in 1968 and initially enrolled at Potomac State College of West Virginia University, transferred as an undergraduate to Yale College. Louis Gates Jr. likes to keep his personal life private hence information about his marital and dating life is not available as of 2020. Since 1995, Gates has been the jury chair for the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, which honors written works that contribute to society's understanding of racism and the diversity of human culture. James Baldwin, Colin Powell, Harry Belafonte, Bill T. Jones, Louis Farrakhan, Anatole Broyard, Albert Murray - all these men came from modest circumstances and all achieved preeminence. Henry Louis Gates is married to a white woman. Later, he acquired and authenticated the manuscript of The Bondwoman's Narrative by Hannah Crafts, a novel from the same period that scholars believe may have been written as early as 1853. As some remarkable men talk about their lives, many perspectives on race and gender emerge. In the first series, Gates learned that he has 50% European ancestry and 50% African ancestry, He had known of some European ancestry but was surprised to learn the high proportion; he also learned that he was descended from John Redman, a mulatto veteran in New England of the American Revolutionary War. Cambridge police officers were dispatched. The Bondwoman's Narrative was first published in 2002 and became a bestseller.Asked by National Endowment for the Humanities Chairman Bruce Cole to describe his work, Gates responded: "I would say I'm a literary critic. The real hazard of the trip, however, came when Gates, Adams and their guide searched for elephants in the wilderness. Please enter valid email address to continue. Mother: Pauline Augusta Coleman Wife: Sharon Lynn Adams (m. 1979, two daughters) University: BA History, Yale University University: PhD When the physical damage finally healed, his right leg was two inches shorter than his left. The second season of the series, featuring 30 prominent guests across 10 episodes, with Gates as the narrator, interviewer, and genealogical investigator, aired on PBS in fall 2014. PERSONAL: Born September 16, 1950, in Keyser, WV; son of Henry Louis and Pauline Augusta (Coleman) Gates; married Sharon Lynn He was previously married to Sharon Lynn Adams in 1979. (Note: Clotel (1853) by William Wells Brown is recognized as the first novel published by an African-American author, but it was both written and published in London.) Henry Louis Gates, Jr., takes us to twelve countries in search of Africa's magnificent past, the now neglected civilizations that in their day were as grand and sophisticated as any on the face of the earth. I called my friends in the room. Here, you will come face-to-face with the people and events of Reconstruction's noble democratic experiment, its tragic undermining, and the drawing of a new "color line" in the long Jim Crow era that followed. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. gives us a corrective yet loving homage to Rogers work. In the series, he discussed findings with guests about their complex ancestries.In the second season, Gates learned that he is part of a genetic subgroup possibly descended from or related to the fourth-century Irish king Niall of the Nine Hostages. Both would be just as important." American literary critic, professor and historian (born 1950), Critical studies and reviews of Gates' work. Gates's critically acclaimed six-part PBS documentary series, The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross, traced 500 years of African-American history to the second inauguration of President Barack Obama. Prosecutors later dropped the charges. In 1995 Gates presented a program in the BBC series Great Railway Journeys (produced in association with PBS). The show is one episode of a seven-part BBC series titled "Great Railway Journeys," where other narrators ride trains through different parts of the world. After his 2003 NEH lecture, Gates published his 2003 book, The Trials of Phillis Wheatley. In October 1975 Henry Louis Gates Jr. was hired by Charles Davis as a secretary in the Afro-American Studies department at Yale. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In addition to producing and hosting previous series on the history and genealogy of prominent American figures, since 2012, Gates has been host of the television series Finding Your Roots on PBS. On July 16, 2009, Gates returned home from a trip to China to find the door to his house jammed. Gates and the BBC are currently negotiating a larger project, to be called "The Seven Mysteries of Africa.". Contemporary Literature. He met his wife, Sharon Adams, who is white, in 1972, when she was working for Jay Rockefeller's campaign for governor of West Virginia, about which Gates planned Prabook is a registered trademark of World Biographical Encyclopedia, Inc. As a result of research he conducted as a MacArthur Fellow, Gates discovered Our Nig, written by Harriet E. Wilson in 1859 and thought to be the first novel written in the United States by an African American. A passerby called police reporting a possible break-in after reporting to 911 "an individual" forcing the front door open. [11] Additionally, he is the director of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research. Who was the first black American woman to be a self-made millionaire? 29 Oxford St, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Recently, he has enraged many of his colleagues in the African-American studies fieldespecially those campaigning for government reparations for slaveryby insistently reminding them, as he did in a New York Times op-ed last year, that the folks who captured and sold Blacks into slavery in the first place were also Africans, working for profit. After being arrested for "breaking into" his own home, he went on Oprah Winfrey's talk show to discuss race relations. Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates has apologized after PBS found he violated their editorial standards. Gates hosted Faces of America, a four-part series presented by PBS in 2010. On October 23, 2006, Gates was appointed the Alphonse Fletcher Jr. University Professor at Harvard University. WebHis daughters with wife Sharon Adams reside in New York, where Maggie, 23, works in publishing after graduating from her father's alma mater, Yale; Elizabeth, 21, is a junior at NYU. Cameo as a digital presentation of a fictional version of himself as, This page was last edited on 25 April 2023, at 04:32. They had two daughters together before they divorced in 1999. [citation needed] Gates has been criticized by John Henrik Clarke, Molefi Kete Asante, and the controversial Maulana Karenga, each of whom has been questioned by others in academia.[15][16][17]. Gates wrote, executive produced and hosted the series, which earned the 2013 Peabody Award and NAACP Image Award. WebGates married Sharon Lynn Adams in 1979. doi:10.2307/1208745. WGBH will air some of the footage from the family train trip tonight at 9 p.m. WebSharon Lynn Adams Born 21 April 1950 - West Virginia Professor Parents Edward Elwyn Adams 1921-1999 Doris Evelyn Lee 1928-2018 Spouses Married 1 September 1979 to One is to show that we're all descended from people who came to this country from somewhere else. He reported:[39], "I had this spiritual event where it was like the top of my head opened up. As a result of research as a MacArthur Fellow, Gates discovered Our Nig, written by Harriet E. Wilson in 1859, and therefore thought to be the first novel written in the United States by a black person. WebHenry Louis Gates Jr. (born September 16, 1950) is an American literary critic, professor, historian, and filmmaker, who serves as the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and So how did Elizabeth know she had suffered from a stroke? "The most pleasant aspect was the support of the Faculty and administration here at Harvard.". Henry Louis Gates, Jr.'s Tradition and the Black Atlantic is both a vibrant romp down the rabbit hole of cultural studies and an examination of the discipline's roots and role in contemporary thought. src="" alt="" class="gallery-slider__content__img" height="", data-src="/web/show-photo.jpg?id=2525192&cache=false" Having grown up in an African-American community, however, he identifies as Black. [8] The first African American to be awarded an Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Fellowship, Gates sailed on the Queen Elizabeth 2 for England, where he studied English literature at Clare College, Cambridge, and earned his Ph.D. degree. They had two daughters together before they divorced in 1999. Crockett Jr., Stephen A. The trip had the most impact on the children, according to Adams. While Gates has stressed the need for greater recognition of black literature and black culture, he does not advocate a "separatist" black canon. The program documents a 3,000-mile journey Gates took through Zimbabwe, Zambia and Tanzania, with his then-wife Sharon Adams and daughters Liza and Meggie Gates. Gates, arrested on the porch of his Cambridge home. Who was the first black head of state in modern Western history? The collection also includes perhaps the best known and most widely read slave narrative - Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, as well as two narratives by women: The History of Mary Prince: A West Indian Slave, and Incident in the Life of a Slave Girl, written by Harriet Jacobs as Linda Brent. The work extended application of the concept of "signifyin'" to analysis of African-American works. Henry Louis Gates Jr. with author Wole Soyinka (left) and scholar Cornel West (center). "[14], As a mediator between those advocating separatism and those believing in a Western canon, Gates has been criticized by both. They had two daughters and later divorced. His work has rooted African-American literary criticism in the African-American vernacular tradition.[12]. "Beer Summit" at the White House, July 30, 2009; from left to right: Gates, Crowley, and Obama. "This is home," he says, referring to the department, the school, the city of Cambridge. The world just isn't like that. Want to keep up with breaking news? In 1995, Gates presented a program in the BBC series Great Railway Journeys (produced in association with PBS). The series highlights the critical, often I have very close friends who voted for Donald Trump and they think the economy is going to be better and America is going to be stronger. src="" alt="" class="gallery-slider__content__img" height="", data-src="/web/show-photo.jpg?id=2525236&cache=false" Obama and Vice President Joe Biden eventually extended an invitation to Gates and the Cambridge officer who was involved to share a beer with them at the White House, which they accepted. "It was the Her recovery continues to amaze her doctors and family. He is on the boards of many notable institutions including the New York Public Library, Jazz at Lincoln Center, the Aspen Institute, the Brookings Institution, the Studio Museum of Harlem, the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, and the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, located in Stanford, California. Gates wrote, executive produced and hosted the series, which earned the 2013 Peabody Award and NAACP Image Award. [35], Gates married Sharon Lynn Adams in 1979. He has affirmed the value of the Western tradition, but has envisioned a more inclusive canon of diverse works sharing common cultural connections: "Every Black American text must confess to a complex ancestry, one high and low (that is, literary and vernacular) but also one white and black there can be no doubt that white texts inform and influence black texts (and vice versa), so that a thoroughly integrated canon of American literature is not only politically sound, it is intellectually sound as well. Web- IMDb Mini Biography By: Henry Louis Gates, Jr. Family (1) Spouse Marial Igiesias Utset (2021 - present) Sharon Lynn Adams ( 1 September 1979 - 1999) (divorced) (2 children) In his major scholarly work, The Signifying Monkey, a 1989 American Book Award winner, Gates expressed what might constitute a black cultural aesthetic. Associated With. Because of the injury, Gates now uses a cane when he walks.[6][7]. On trips to the hospital, Elizabeth's mother pointed out everything from stop signs to streetlamps. After a month at Yale Law School, Gates withdrew from the program. The program documents a 3,000-mile journey Gates took through Zimbabwe, Zambia and Tanzania, with his then-wife Sharon Adams and daughters Liza and Meggie Gates. Gates requested that his family accompany him on the trip, and the BBC expanded the show to include them. [31] His op-ed begins and ends with the observation that it is very difficult to decide whether or not to give reparations to the descendants of American slaves, whether they should receive compensation for the unpaid labor of their ancestors, and their lack of rights. That's the first descriptor that comes to mind. Asked by National Endowment for the Humanities Chairman Bruce Cole to describe his work, Gates responded: "I would say I'm a literary critic. Gates studied English literature at Clare College, Cambridge and earned his Doctor of Philosophy. Gates has joined the Sons of the American Revolution. "For two solid months just together in the car and identifying objects -- just rebuilding her brain," Sharon said. Henry Louis Gates Jr. is an American literary critic, teacher, historian, filmmaker and public intellectual who currently serves as the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and Director of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research at Harvard University. This trip came 25 years after Gates worked at a hospital in Kilimatinde, near Dodoma, Tanzania, when As host of the PBS show Finding Your Roots and director of the Hutchins Center for African and The show's third season was postponed after it was discovered that actor Ben Affleck had persuaded Gates to omit information about his slave-owning ancestors. 35 (1): 212227. In an article for Newsweek, journalist Lisa Miller reported on the reaction to Gates' article: The enemy of individuality is groupthink, Gates says, and here he holds everyone accountable. That's the first descriptor that comes to mind. He received the 2008 Ralph Lowell Award from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, the highest honor in the field of public television. Gates with his Peabody Award for his documentary, The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross. He and Adams later divorced. He had two daughters with his wife, Sharon Lynn Adams. src="" alt="" class="gallery-slider__content__img" height="", data-src="/web/show-photo.jpg?id=2525145&cache=false" The two series demonstrated the many strands of ancestry, cultural heritage, and history among African Americans. Both would be just as important." As a literary theorist and critic, Gates has combined literary techniques of deconstruction with native African literary traditions. Gates was an Anisfield-Wolf prize winner in 1989 for The Schomburg Library of Women Writers. Where was the first Underground Railroad? From an American Book Award-winning author comes a pungent and poignant masterpiece of recollection that ushers readers into a now-vanished "colored" world and extends and deepens our sense of African-American history, even as it entrances us with its bravura storytelling. 301 Park Ave, New York, New York, United States. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., gives us a sumptuously illustrated landmark book tracing African American history from the arrival of the conquistadors to the election of Barack Obama. Prosecutors later dropped the charges. Physical Characteristics: Some critics suggest that adding Black literature will diminish the value of the Western canon, while separatists say that Gates is too accommodating to the dominant white culture in his advocacy of integration of the canon. WebGATES, Henry Louis, Jr. 1950-. [7] In his major scholarly work, The Signifying Monkey, a 1989 American Book Award winner, Gates expressed what might constitute an African-American cultural aesthetic.
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