2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. 558. Ceremonies. Shamsher/Shumsher > Khas-Chhetri 298. 526. In Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2% among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy. Julaha > Muslim Thebe > Limbu 5. Bhul/Bhool > Dalit > Mijar 359. 222. 260. Sen > Thakuri Mulepati > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya In this video we have presented the data of top 10 caste ethnicity of Nepal along with their cultural dresses and rituals.The data is presented from National. There are several varied naming conventions in Nepal. 598. Phembu > Limbu Nepali people have broad facial festures. Kathmandu has largest Bahun population with 410,126 people (23.5%). Rakaskoti > Magar > Thapa 11. Katawal/Katwal/Katuwal > Khas-Chhetri 79. 107. Instead, nature worship, shamanism and ancestor worship was more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups. Jhainti > Sunuwar 539. 131. The Tharu people are indigenous to the Terai region, and are recognized as official citizens by the government of Nepal. 513. 0000002155 00000 n Baskota/Banskota > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) Pajunden > Tamang Tamchhange > Rai Samahang > Limbu Bajyu > Tamang Lohorong > Rai Lawati > Limbu 647. 527. Identification. Khatave > Tarai-Hindu Sharma, Prayag Raj (1971). 185. Except for what a daughter may receive as dowry, all property, particularly all landed property, is inherited by sons. Tandukar > Newar > Jyapu/Khusa Pageni > Bahun 105. 528. Paswan > Tarai-Dalit > Dushadh Rajak > Tarai-Dalit > Dhobi Thakur/Thakul > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Badal > Bahun > Kashyap (Purbiya) AFAIK and heard, jaisi is also child of upadhaya father and lower caste mother. Angraten > Tamang Sarbhang/Sarbariya > Tarai-Hindu Tuladhar > Newar-Buddhist > Uray/Udhas 477. Mulicha > Sunuwar [4] Bahun are the second largest Hindu group with a population of 3,212,704 (99.6% of Bahuns). The day-to-day agropastoral activities of Brahman and Chhetri families are shared between men and women. Lalpuriya > Tharu They are believed to have lived in Terai from the ages of their forefathers. Generally, the Parvate/Pahari (hilly) Brahmins are called as Bahuns or Khas Bahuns. So let us know more about the caste and the people who have dominated Nepalese politics for so long and are both respected and hated by the Nepalese population: Bahuns were regarded as an upper-class Khas group and Chhetri were associated mostly with the Gorkha Kingdom. Kandel/Kandyal > Bahun Domestic Unit. 703. 201. ." 136. 1. Chaulagain > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Hitchcock, John T. (1978). The great racial/ethnic debate of one of Nepals most importantnationality. Phungja > Magar > Gharti Grandan > Tamang 86. Those living in the Terai (the low, level strip in the southern part of the country) are much like their counterparts across the border in northern India. Gautam > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput as ) the word is used chiefly for Krishna (protector of the world) is used chiefly for a Rishi ( Shahi > Newar-Dalit > Naye . Dali > Newar > Duhim Yorka > Tamang Sudhi > Tarai-Hindu Khas Brahmins come next with an average income of Rs. The floors and interior walls are made from a mixture of cow dung and mud, which dries to a clean, hard surface. ETHNONYMS: none Name Experts Out! 143. Dom > Newar-Dalit > Jogi 180. The Nepalese names usually come from Sanskrit and Pali. On the tenth day of the fortnight each individual male and female pays respect to senior relatives, who then reciprocate by placing a colored tika on the forehead of the junior person. Their dominance is reflected in education, administration and economical activities of the nation. Dhuniya > Muslim Agri > Magar 274. 2017-18 even though 45% of governmental seats are reserved for women, Madhesis, other castes, and Tibetan tribes, people with disability and those from the backward regions. 556. Bidari > Bahun 115. 684. 436. Malla > Thakuri Brahmin/Bahun: Adhikari. Angbahang > Limbu Sherpa > Sherpa [4] Bahuns are the largest group in 15 districts in Nepal: Jhapa, Morang, Kathmandu, Chitwan, Nawalparasi, Rupandehi, Kaski, Syangja, Parbat, Gulmi and Arghakhanchi. Terai Rajput and other Kshatriya groups bears the surnames Chauhan, Singh, Rajput, Verma, Pal. 13. 243. Karte > Tamang (LogOut/ Bahun . 608. Chavey > Sunuwar For now let's just take a look at the castes and their sub-castes (surnames) in hopes that someday, we will all be one single flower with many variants. 714. 638. Basnet/Basnyat > Khas-Chhetri xref Khas > Tharu 16. Chamlagain > Bahun Nepal is a multi-ethnic country with Nepali being the official language. 0000003680 00000 n 602. 15,630, Dalit Rs. 302. Those brahmins belonging to the eastern part of Nepal are the purbeli brahmins. 485. Tumyangpa > Limbu 632. > Khas-Chhetri 285. 2017-18 even though 45% governmental seats are reserved for women, Madhesis, other caste and Tibetan tribes, people with disability and those from the backward regions. Thing > Tamang 368. Kayastha > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Thapa > Magar It was an attempt to include the entire Hindu as well as non-Hindu population of Nepal of that time into a single hierarchic civic code from the perspective of the Khas rulers. Pradhananga > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 349. 403. Mahaju > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Katriya > Tharu Under the Khas Nepali Brahmin Surnames Caste, the following categories have been found as widely known classes of Brahmin types. With that as a state of the present situation of Brahmin population, the roots that they have come from have not been lost altogether. Bhatnagar > Tarai-Hindu > Kayastha In rural areas Brahmans and Chhetris typically rely on others, such as Newar shopkeepers, for their commercial requirements. 66. Bahun (Khas Brahmin) (Nepali: ) are group of people belonging to Brahmin caste in Khas group, an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group. 85. In 2001 the CBS recorded only nine groups in the caste-origin Hill Hindu groups. 412. 8. 444. 100. Inheritance. Bha > Newar > Bha/Karanjit 338. "Brahman and Chhetri of Nepal Chyamkhal > Newar-Dalit > Chyame 686. 596. 80. Chitrakar > Newar > Pum 336. Literally, Sanskrit world Brahman () means the ultimate reality which does . 594. They have become major decision makers in the bureaucracy of Nepal has become crystal clear. Some of the largest ethnic groups in Nepal are looked at below. Gurung > Chan > Magar This article describes those who inhabit the middle hills of Nepal. Khyargoli > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 120. Brahmins belonging to the typical Nepali background with Nepalese originality are called Khas Brahmins. Manandhar > Newar > Saymi 603. 177. As per the Public Service Commission, Brahmins (33.3%) and Chhetris (20.01%) were two largest caste groups to obtain governmental jobs in F.Y. 266. 162. 386. Bahuns were members of the Khas community together with Chhetris and Hill Dalits. 119. Rupihang > Limbu Rautar > Tharu 158. Tepe > Newar-Dalit > Tepe Fields are often terraced and mostly have been fractionated into small plots through inheritance over generations. Grooms are normally a few years older than their brides. The purity and the knowledge come through these backstories. MOPE (2002). Note: the above three words are compounds (Samsa) in Sanskrit and belong to -- category. Budhaer/Budhair > Khas-Chhetri With the exception of Thakuris, the self-proclaimed aristocrats among the Chhetris who practice matrilateral cross-cousin marriage, cousin marriage is not practiced. Similarly, the Janajati has 32.0% (excluding Newars) of the total population of the country, has representation of 7.1%. Hiski > Magar Pandey/Pande > Khas-Chhetri 600. Terai occupational castes Dhobi, Halkhor, Chamar, Dushad, Dom, Musahars, etc. Prihar > Tharu Hamal > Thakuri Identification. They are Saptarishis (, the famous 7 sages) - Kashyapa, Atri, Vashista, Vishwamitra, Gautama, Jamadagni, Bharadvaja, and the 8th is Agastya [1][2].There are 49 established Hindu gotras today[3] all of which are themselves or evolved from . 365. The most important part of the ritual is kanyadan, the gift of the bride to the groom by her parents. Their origins are from the of Himalayan belt of South Asia. 169. 72. Mayam > Limbu Budhatoki > Khas-Chhetri But when the religious and historic rites take the story of the person to their roots. Pegahang > Limbu Harijan > Tarai-Dalit > Chamar 168. Phenduwa > Limbu Mahapatra > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 464. Gujarat covers 195,, https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/brahman-and-chhetri-nepal. Swansabu > Limbu Retrieved April 27, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/brahman-and-chhetri-nepal. Thapalia/Thapaliya > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Now at present, we cannot pinpoint what a Brahmin does. 467. Natuwa > Tarai-Dalit Dhobi > Tarai-Dalit > Dhobi The Brahmin community have the same difference in comparison to what the Purbeli Brahmins have. 402. Large-scale absentee landlordism is not common in the hills of Nepal. Khusa > Newar > Khusa Bura > Khas-Chhetri Gotame > Bahun We cannot guarantee they are 100% accurate. Frer-Haimendorf, Christoph von (1966). Darji/Darjee > Dalit > Pariyar [1][12] Gorkha king of the Chaubisi principality, Ram Shah (1609-1636) is noted to have introduced some rules and regulations about relations between different groups of people in the Gorkha kingdom too. Kumale > Newar > Kuma 396. Chandra > Thakuri 202. Teli > Muslim Tabdar > Tharu The caste and surnames are as important as the man makes it to be. Singh > Thakuri 64. Kathmandu has the largest population with 410,126 people (23.5%). Teli > Tarai-Hindu 212. 411. 352. Thavo > Jirel Khatwe > Tarai-Dalit Pulami > Magar > Thapa It's only if their parents wish otherwise it's not compulsion.. Their percentage of the population declines from the western hills, where they comprise well over half the population, to the east, where they are usually one among many minorities. 334. 694. Brachey > Sunuwar 226. Chaurasiya > Rai Moreover, middle names are not necessary to add. Budha > Chhetri 282. Praja > Chepang According to 1854 Muluki Ain (Legal Code) of Nepal, Bahuns belong to sacred thread bearers (Yagyopavit) and twice born (Dvija) Hindus. The rate of literacy among Brahman men, whose traditional priestly role required them to read sacred Hindu texts, is well above the national average. 50. Malla > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Rajhtiya > Tharu In 1854, early in the period of Rana rule, a National Legal Code (Muluki Ain) was proclaimed that laid out detailed codes for inter-caste behavior and specified punishments for their infringement.[11]. Mali > Newar > Gathu Chunanra > Dalit > Bishwokarma 276. 148. 253. Boksha > Tharu Martu > Magar > Rana Terai and Newar Brahmins and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents. Top 10 Alcohol Consuming Countries In The World. Thulung > Rai Due to this people marry in their caste and avoid same gotra. 529. Patra > Tarai-Hindu > Brahman 55. Bantr > Tharu Karmaba > Tamang Nepal Population Report, 2002. 388. 441. Kakaihiya > Tarai-Dalit Even though these 3 words mean the same thing (, , ) due to popular usage (this is called in Sanskrit 567. Danwar > Tharu So why only the word gotra is used for Rishi and the progeny (rishi parampara) ? According to the 2011 Nepal census, Bahuns are the second most populous group after Chhetri with 12.2% of Nepals population (or 32,26,903 people). Duwal > Newar > Jyapu Darden > Tamang Pakhrin > Tamang 652. Mughal > Muslim Bahuns or hill brahmins originated from the Indo-Aryan Khasa tribe of Nepal and South Asia. 607. Magar became powerful with time. 382. Camkhala > Newar-Dalit > Chami 360. Death and Afterlife. 174. Pathak > Bahun > Kaushik, Bashista (Kumai) It is the location where all the Khas people started from. occupational names as (Adhikari, Bhandari, Karki, Thapa). Brahmans may act as family priests (for Brahman and Chhetri households, but not for other castes and ethnic groups), as well as officiate at shrines and temples and at rituals associated with major festivals. 216. 568. startxref Moktung > Tamang It was rooted in traditional Hindu Law and codified social practices for several centuries in Nepal. Gaddi > Muslim 204. Because they have been found doing all stuff from practicing medicine to engineering to business. 533. 59. 272. Priest and Dharma Gurus are the perfect examples to explain the purity and power that the Brahmin class portrays. Singh > Tharu Bardiya > Tharu 704. 194. 192 0 obj <> endobj 9. Kamsakar > Newar > Uray/Udhas 20. 103. Someone whose death appears to be imminent is taken to a riverbank to die, as all rivers are considered sacred. 75. Kathmandu: Ratna Pustak Bhandar. the cows (cows are considered to be real wealth)). p. 40. Tharu account for 6.5% of all Nepalese, making them the fourth largest ethnic group in the country. Best. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. 330. Tanti > Tarai-Dalit > Tatma 570. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. subodh kumar jaiswal contact details, potassium hydroxide and ammonium bromide precipitate, where to find archangel persona 5 strikers,