bidjigal and gadigal land bidjigal and gadigal land

The most important thing is the intention - to acknowledge that these unceded lands once were and still are traditional lands on which peoples have . Their land covers Salt Pan Creek, Revesby and the estuarine surrounds north of Georges River. These are the oldest continuing cultures in the world. There they breed,laymillions ofeggs andthen die. The Gadigal People have a relationship with everything in the natural world. Filling a Void: history of word Guringai, Bediagal, Bidjigals, Bid-ee-gl, Bejigal, Be-dia-gal. "Aboriginal people of the Cooks River valley | The Dictionary of Sydney", "Search | Indigenous Strategy, Education & Research", "The Eora Dilemma | Darug Custodian Aboriginal Corporation", "Coogee and the Bidjigal and Gadigal People", "Shellwork on show: Colonial history, Australian Aboriginal women and the display of decorative objects", "Illuminating tradition: 'Shimmer' at Wollongong", "Discover the first public art piece to be commissioned for Barangaroo a work which draws on a strong connection to Country", "Koojay Corroboree: Celebrating Aboriginal ceremony, tradition & culture", "Untangling Aboriginal resistance and the settler punitive expedition: the Hawkesbury River frontier in New South Wales, 17941810", "Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Assessment", "International Reserves and Reserve Currencies", "Was Sydney's smallpox outbreak of 1789 an act of biological warfare against Aboriginal tribes? Renee Cawthorn Explores the Paper Bark Tree (2020) by Welcome to Country, Royal Botanic Garden SydneyWelcome to Country. The Cadigal, also spelled as Gadigal and Caddiegal, are a group of Indigenous people whose traditional lands are located in Gadi, on Eora country, the location of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. National Aboriginal and Islander Children's Day. But in writing about themselves, the victors must also write about those whose lands they have occupied. The Bidjigal (also spelt Bediagal, [1] Bejigal, [2] Bedegal [3] or Biddegal [4]) people are an Aboriginal Australian people whose traditional lands are modern-day western, north-western, south-eastern, and southern Sydney, in New South Wales, Australia. At this fantastic beachside market, browse stalls for Aboriginal paintings and designs, tuck into bush-tucker infused meals and see authentic Aboriginal cultural dance and music performances. Whilst Sydneys indigenous community has requested repatriation of the skull of Pemulwuy, at present its whereabouts is unknown. Explore how stories are connected to the landscape and why we acknowledge the ancient custodians when welcoming guests to this 'saltwater' Country. This, in part, stems from the anthropological debate around whether the Eora people were a distinct clan, or whether Eora was a general term in colonial papers to refer to Aboriginal people. "When we do this behaviour, we're actually saying, Mother Earth we acknowledge your heartbeat and we want to talk about your gift of the landscape.". [40][39], The Bidjigal Reserve is a 300 hectare corridor of protected public bushland along Darling Mills Creek, mostly lying within The Hills Shire. Sydney Harbour Sunset and Evening Compile Selects (2020) by Destination NSWOriginal Source: Destination NSW Content Library. Theythenswim downstreamand amass, lying in wait for a full moon and high tidewhereupon theyenter the ocean,swimmingthousands of kilometres totheir northernspawning groundin the Coral Sea. [64][65] "The Journey" also won the People's Choice award at Mental Health Art Works! [55], Esme Timbery is a Bidjigal woman and elder. Natives of Botany Bay, 1789, is perhaps the first image of Australian Indigenous people published in England after the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788. Outlines represented sky heroes, men and women, clubs, shields, whales, sharks, fish, kangaroos, echidnas, birds and lizards. ALS is an Aboriginal community organisation giving information and referral, and legal advice and court representation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander men, women and children across NSW and ACT. There are many different language maps showing different boundaries and even different names. [34] The clan was severely weakened by the many deaths caused by the smallpox epidemic in 1790. To celebrate and remember our Aboriginal heritage and the countrys original inhabitants, each year we hold the Koojay Corrobboree as part of National Reconciliation Week, where the sands of Coogee Beach come alive with traditional dance and ceremony. Like any community, a reservation is a home to those who live and work there and should be respected as such. The land includes the Bidjigal Reserve, Salt Pan Creek and the Georges River. Changes occur to adapt them to their new saltwater environment. For Strathfield it is most likely the Wangal. ", "Chicken pox or smallpox in the colony at Sydney Cove in April, 1789", "Aboriginal culture of the Georges River", "Ancient Bondi rock carvings at risk of destruction", "Protesters want Sydney light rail stopped after Indigenous artefacts found", "Indigenous artefacts found at Sydney light rail construction site", "Elders call for artefacts at 'site of magnitude' to be saved", "Sydney Light Rail project steam rolls Aboriginal heritage site", "Artefact find prompts emergency heritage appeal to federal government to halt Sydney light rail construction", "Hunt rejects call for halt to light rail project to protect Aboriginal artefacts", "Sydney artefact site not 'a significant Aboriginal area', says Environment Minister", "The Artist as Pemulwuy: Somatic Histories, Stolen Remains and Contemporary Indigenous Art", "Indigenous map showcases NRL, NRLW players' heritage", "Laddie Timbery's death marks the end of an era at La Perouse", "Established artists share their platform for Voices of the Land", "Garry Purchase, a Multi Award-winning Dharawal/Dunghutti Australian Aboriginal Artist", List of Australian Aboriginal group names, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bidjigal&oldid=1149254188, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 02:37. "We did a document outlining community and Country research on the Bidjigal people, culture, heritage, patterns and symbols, and contemporary knowledge to get a cultural understanding of the site. Wallumede was on the north shore, opposite Warrane (Sydney Cove) (King in Hunter 1793). To the north-west of Parramatta, about two hours walking distance from the Hawkesbury River (Phillip in Hunter 1793). We will be working with community leaders, local organisations, and community members to provide factual and accurate information about the Uluru Statement and the Voice to Parliament. You could say "what a beautiful sunny day on Gadigal land" or "I had a refreshing dip in Bidjigal waters today". Mapping together documents from the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Sydney, and other generous institutions including the National Library of Australia, Canberra, the following chapters tell a story of Aboriginal lives and families after contact. From 1940 to 1955, the Day of Mourning was held on the Sunday before Australia Day and was known as Aborigines Day. 2 Is Is All Of Sydney Gadigal Land? Probably to the north-west of Parramatta, between Parramatta and Hawkesbury River, possibly around present day Castle Hill. [53], Josh Cook is a professional rugby league footballer and is part of the Bidjigal and Yuin clans. [44] Transport for NSW employed four Aboriginal groups to advise on cultural heritage following the discovery. The resemblance is thought to be striking by those who have seen him, wrote James Grant, captain of the sloop Lady Nelson. Aunty Margret Campbell showcasing Country (2018) by Archie SartracomOriginal Source: Tourism Australia Image Gallery. TheGadigalPeople of theEora Nation(Eorameaning here or from this place) are the Traditional Owners and knowledge holders of the land now called Sydney - Australia's largest both in size and population. Bayside is a proud partner of the Eastern Regional Local Government Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Forum (ERLGATSIF) which highlights our commitment to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities through Reconciliation and the principles of: Through our involvement in ERLGATSIF Council seeks to develop co-operative projects and strategies which will: The Apology- 13 February.The anniversary of former Prime Minister Kevin Rudd's Apology to Australia's Indigenous People, National Close the Gap Day- 22 March. [20] The public artwork remains on the southern side of the Alexander residential building. Revesby is located on the land of Bidjigal people, one of the many coastal Dharug clans. . Within this nation there were many different Bands (or clan groups), the Bidjigal and Gadigal people lived in and around the Coogee area. Under instructions from King George III to establish relationships with the indigenous populations, Governor Arthur Phillip kidnapped Bennelong in late 1789 and brought him to the settlement at Sydney Cove. They are one of seven clans from coastal Sydney who speak a common language and have become known as the Eora people. [34][35] This, alongside continuing expansion and violence from encroaching colonists into the area, prevented the Bidjigal clan from living life, Rock art and middens from the Bidjigal people remain in several areas across Sydney, including Bondi, George's River and the heritage listed paintings in a hidden, private cave in Undercliffe. [45] Bidjigal elders claimed that paid consultants were chosen over the traditional owners in consultation, and that the consultants had a vested interest in the construction going ahead. Children's Day, and the week leading up to it, is a time for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families to celebrate the strengths and culture of their children. The people of the Eora Nation, their spirit and ancestors will always remain with our water ways and the land - our Mother Earth. Campaign for Indigenous health equality. Burubirangal, Bu-ru-be-ron-gal, Buruberongal, Boo-roo-bir-rong-gal, Boo-roo-ber-on-gal, Boorooberongal. [14] Men would use spears to hunt the fish while the women would use hooks and lines, and both would do so on canoes made from local wood. Country communicates messages of the past and teachings for the future to its Aboriginal peoples. Aboriginal people had a different language depending on the area where they lived. Renee Cawthorne, Royal Botanic Garden Sydney (2020) by Welcome to Country, Royal Botanic Garden SydneyWelcome to Country. Aboriginal communities here were both generous and combative towards the colonisers. The Gadigal are a clan of the Eora Nation. The Gadigal People are the knowledge holders of this Country, understanding the history, culture, ecology, stories and songlines of this unique region. Growing support for Aboriginal Rights saw the Day of Mourning become a regular event. Their main source of food was fish, with men using spears and women using hooks and lines to catch it. NAIDOC continues to be held each year from the first Sunday in July to the second Sunday to celebrate the history, culture and achievements of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Join Renee as she shares some of the cultural significance of Sydney's native flora. Bidjigal & Gadigal land plasticfreecoogee@gmail.com events.humanitix.com/pfc-clothes-swap-and-plastic-free-picnic Posts Reels Videos Tagged 451 followers 198 following Plastic Free Coogee Community lead group working towards a Coogee free from plastic pollution & single-use plastics. Men are the warriors, gatekeepers and protectors, while women are storytellers and nurturers. Assumed to be associated with Parramatta area, on similarity of pronunciation, Parrmatta (Tench 1793), Par-ra-mata (King in Hunter 1793). West - 1776. As the town of Sydney developed into a city, the Gadigal were joined by other Aboriginal people from around NSW to live, work and forge relationships with the urban Aboriginal community. For the Sydney region the following language groups can be found on many maps still available today: Darug, Dharawal, Darginung, Guringai and Gundungurra. [20], A Corroboree broadly refers to a meeting of Aboriginal Australians, sometimes of different clans. Wangal territory began at Memel (Goat Island), rounded the Balmain peninsula and ran west along the south shore of the Parramatta River, almost to Parramatta, home of the Burramattagal (Eel Place Clan). He survived, but was found dead behind the Dry Store (the present Sirius Park, near Bridge Street) in January 1809. The east was known as Cadigal country. 1788 marked the arrival of the Berewalgal, people from the clouds. Marking two significant events: the 1967 Referendum (27 May 1967); and the Mabo decision (3 June 1992). This includes Smoking Ceremonies, which are a means of communicating with the Fire Spirit. Salt Pan Creek is an entry point to the ocean where the adult eels start their epic migratory journey north, occurring sometime between January and April. [29][30], The Bidjigal people were the first to encounter Captain Cook and the First Fleet. A symbiotic, social enrichment of life. [18] Shellwork is common amongst coastal Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, although the connections and practices remain under-researched. Explore the land and culture of Gadigal Country with its Traditional Owners and Custodians. In some circumstances, terms and annotations of the period in which a text was written may be considered inappropriate today. Aboriginal history research work is ongoing and the Barani website is constantly growing resource. Boorammedegal, Boromedegal, Boora me di-gal, Booramedigal-leon. A: 19a Quirk Street (Cnr Quirk & Gordon St) Rozelle, NSW 2039. [57][61] Laddie Timbery also gained notability in his later life for his boomerangs, valued both artistically and culturally. Bayside Council supports the Uluru Statement from the Heart in line with it's REFLECT Reconciliation Action Plan. Walking together, we will begin our healing journey through truth-telling, listening, acknowledging the past, and embracing our rich cultural history. One of the first major civil rights gatherings in Australia, it was known as the Day of Mourning. Burramatta (eel water place) was at first called Rose Hill, but would later be renamed Parramatta by Governor Phillip. This story may also contain words and descriptions that might be culturally sensitive, not normally used in certain public or community contexts. [22][23] The Koojay Corroboree is held during National Reconciliation Week (NRW) and commemorates the Bidjigal and Gadigal people, who both inhabited the land. Commemorating the Stolen Generation. Bayside Council acknowledges the Traditional custodians - the Gadigal/Bidjigal people of the Eora Nation. An intro to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples' connection to Created in collaboration with:-Aunty Margret Campbell and Dreamtime Southern X-Renee Cawthorne and the Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. The Paperbark Treeis a very special tree with many significant uses for the Gadigal People, including cooking and even medicinal purposes. Possibly associated with Borogegy, now know as Bradleys Head. [34] The rock overhangs and caves provided shelter, freshwater provided the opportunity for fishing, and the plants and animals were utilised for food, medicine and creating tools. It was because of this that the Gadigal ensured the waters of Woccanmagully around them remained plentiful and untarnished. Jacarandas, the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney (2018) by Destination NSWOriginal Source: Destination NSW Content. The STANDS4 Network. Blown glass fabricated by BenEdols2020 Upon hatching, thousands ofleaf-shaped, transparent larvaecommonlyknown as glass eelsare then swept along by the currentsdown the coast. [47], The name of the Bidjigal is today remembered by the name of the 186-hectare (460-acre) Bidjigal Reserve, in Baulkham Hills, Castle Hill, Carlingford, North Rocks and Northmead to the north-west of Sydney. The property comes with pre-approved plans for six 4plex units, as confirmed by the city of Phoenix. Aboriginal peoples have lived in Sydney for thousands of years and the City celebrates their historic ties to the land. [32] The Aboriginal people utilised guerrilla-style warfare, as a way of combating the vast gap in weaponry capabilities to the colonists. [32] One battle tactic was their War Dance, where the Aboriginal fighters would dance from a high vantage point to distract hostile colonists and slow their reloading speed before throwing spears. Described by Marine Captain Watkin Tench as a young man, with a speck, or blemish, on his left eye, Pemulwuy led raids against the colonists, burning crops and killing livestock all over Sydney. TheDharug, along with other neighbouring nationshold stories of an Ancestral Creatorin the form of an eel/serpentthat at one time long ago, formed the rivers and mountainshere. This migration is commonly known as the 'running of the eels'. [52], William Victor Simms, known as Vic Simms or Uncle Vic, is a Bidjigal man and Australian singer and songwriter. The original Aboriginal inhabitants of the City of Sydney local area are the Gadigal people. [21] The Randwick City Council, in conjunction with the La Perouse Local Aboriginal Land Council, have hosted an annual Koojay Corroboree since 2015, although not running in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. With a growing awareness of the distinct cultural histories of Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders, the event was later expanded to recognise Torres Strait Islander people. Opened in 1816, it's the oldest scientific institution in Australia and one of the most important historic botanical institutions in the world. Sydneys inner suburbs have long been a magnet for Aboriginal peoples seeking work opportunities, shelter and connections with community and family. Redfern is a very significant place for Aboriginal. I pay my respects to them and their cultures; and to elders past, present and emerging. Music, dance and theatreare an important means of cultural, political and spiritual expression for urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. [34][41] The Bidjigal clan have inhabited the area for at least 40 000 years. In 1790, Bennelong asked the governor to build him a home on what became known as Bennelong Point, today the site of the Sydney Opera House. Press the link to read the Uluru Statement from the Heart. The Gadigal People of the Eora Nation (Eora meaning 'here' or 'from this place') are the Traditional Owners and knowledge holders of the land now called Sydney - Australia's largest both in size and population.The Gadigal People are the knowledge holders of this Country, understanding the history, culture, ecology, stories and songlines of this unique region. He was described as being 'of good stature, stoutly made', with a 'bold, intrepid countenance' at the time of his capture. This has resulted in different sea animals, including the whales and eels, being totemic, or culturally significant. Revesby is located on the land of Bidjigalpeople, one of the many coastal Dharug clans. History, every history student learns, is written by the victors. Cam-mer-ray (Collins 1798), Cammerra (Phillip 1790), Camerra (King in Hunter 1793) was on the north shore or north side of Port Jackson. [43] Over 22 000 artefacts were found in a 100-metre-square area around the light rail's proposed tram stabling yard in Randwick, including spearheads and cutting tools. Additionally, the tribal groups were divided into clans. [31] There was a period of sustained warfare throughout coastal Sydney, involving the Bidjigal clan at the Sydney basin, from 1788 to 1817. In 1815, GovernorLachlan Macquariepresented Bungaree with a crescent-shaped metal breastplate and named him "Chief of the Broken Bay Tribe". 710 people identify as being of Aboriginal or Torres Strait islander descent in our community. NCIE is a not-for-profit social enterprise building solid foundations and solid futures for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Cadi was on the south side of Port Jackson, extending from South Head to Long Cove (Darling Harbour) (King in Hunter 1793). The Barani website provides histories of people, places and events in the local area that are associated with the histories of Sydneys Aboriginal communities. The Kameygal (Spear Clan) occupied Kamay, the north shore of Botany Bay, and the country east of the Cooks River, including present day Botany and La Perouse. Marking two significant events: the 1967 Referendum (27 May 1967); and the Mabo decision (3 June 1992). An English artist and engraver transported for forgery, Lycetts work captures the Cadigal heartland around inner South Head (Burrawara), Camp Cove (Cadi) and Watsons Bay (Kutti). There are two ways in which you can acknowledge the Aboriginal traditional custodians of the Randwick City Council area. The First Nations population represents 0.4% of the total Bayside population, compared with 0.3% of the NSW population. For Sydneys Aboriginal community,sporting and leisureactivities have been a way to reinforce social connections, but they also had a political dimension. [15][16] Smoking ceremonies are part of many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander clan's cultures, and are a means of cleansing people and places of bad spirits to protect from the dangerous powers of spiritual beings. [18] The shellwork was popular amongst tourists, particularly amongst white women. Its not Aboriginal peoples fault that we dont know these things and it wasnt the traditional owners wish that these things be lost. Our vision is to create a future built on respect, understanding and empowerment. Committed to servicing Aboriginal people and the broader community. These drawings were an eloquent witness to their culture, art and spiritual beliefs, marking a time before the arrival of the people from the clouds. The Gadigal People have an intrinsic and very special connection to the land and particularly this plant - the Grass Tree orXanthorrhoea tree. They identified themselves as Eora (pronounced yura), meaning simply the people. By early February, two boats commanded by Captain John Hunter of HMS Sirius had begun to survey, chart and rename the features of Port Jackson. Provides Aboriginal people with support to locate kin, especially due to Stolen Generations removals in the past. Many artists and performers have been supported and encouraged by Aboriginal organisations. Designations. Reconciliation Week- 27 May to 3 June. On the eastern fridge of Sydney's CBD lies 30 hectares ofCookaroo (orCockaroo), theRoyal Botanic Gardens. Bungaree acted as the crews interpreter and guide, using his knowledge of Aboriginal protocol to negotiate peaceful meetings with the local Indigenous people. Discover the significance of these waterways to the Gadigal peoples. Different drawings and descriptions of the Eora within their landscape began to emerge: fishing from bark canoes, gathering by campfires, taking part in initiation ceremonies, burial rites and ritual revenge combats. [55][58] However, they also allege that their openness did not protect them from the cruelty of the colonisers, who still raped and abused the women of the clan. 1 2 Next Page. Lane Cove, Around Kamay, the name for Botany Bay, possibly to the north-west of Gwea (Anon ca 1790-1792). [8] Additionally, academic Kohen has suggested that there may have been some confusion between two distinct groups: the Bidjigal (living in the Baulkham Hills area) and the Bediagal at Botany Bay in the Salt Pan Creek area. The week is a time for all Australians to learn about our shared histories, cultures and achievements and to explore how each of us can join the national reconciliation effort. The big smoke providedwork opportunitiesshelter and reinforced community connections. A: First floor, 619 Elizabeth St, Redfern. In an historic judgement delivered on 3 June 1992 the High Court, accepted the land claims from Eddie Mabo and the other claimants overturning the notion that Australia was. A: 1 Elaroo Avenue, La Perouse New South Wales 2036. Bidjigal Land / Castle Hill, NSW. Leanne Tobin. Samuel John Neeles 1804 engraving of Pimbloy is the only known image of Pemulwuy. Provides support to young Aboriginal mothers, weekly group, transport provided. [32] Esme and her late sister Rose are fourth-generation shell artist and descendents of Emma Timbery, who began the family tradition of shellwork, amongst other achievements in language preservation. Considered a formidable Aboriginal resistance leader, he ambushed and fatally speared Governor Phillips convict game hunter John McEntire in December 1790. Banjul (UK: / b n d u l /, US: / b n d u l /), officially the City of Banjul, is the capital and fourth largest city of The Gambia.It is the centre of the eponymous administrative division which is home to an estimated 400,000 residents, making it The Gambia's largest and most densely populated metropolitan area.Banjul is on St Mary's Island (Banjul Island), where the . The appearance of the golden blossoms of the Coastal Myall wattle (seen on the right-hand side of the painting) indicated the start of the mullet and eel runs. We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians, and Elders past, present and future, of the lands on which we work and live, and further acknowledge, thank and pay respect to the Traditional Owners of the land in the multitude of Aboriginal . Running contrary to the notion that colonisation completely displaced Aboriginal people, this account gives testimony to a continuing Indigenous presence in Sydney. Also written as Gadigal, Kadigal and Caddiegal. Eora is also commonly used for Sydney. The Eora cut sections of spear shafts from cadi stems and cemented them together with its resin. They lived here in the place we call Sydney, now a city of over 4 million people. thematic essays that explore aspects of Sydneys Aboriginal history, amap that shows places that have historical associations for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, atimeline that highlights historical events that have occured in Sydney that are of importance to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, biographies of significant Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and organisations that have strong associations to Sydney, resources including books, films, images and websites. [6] There was a strong Aboriginal resistance to colonisation. Their southern boundary is unclear. This is a significant day for Torres Strait Islanders, who are predominantly of Christian faith. Land for Sale in Phoenix: Introducing Legacy 24, a prime real estate opportunity comprising of 4 lots and a total land area of 1.53 acres. Associated with the suburb Cabramatta. The land includes the Bidjigal Reserve, Salt Pan Creek and the Georges River. Coogee is a word from the Dharug language, which was spoken by the people of the Eora nation, who inhabited the current Sydney metropolitan basin. Name Alternate Gadigal Alternate Kadigal Position Member Colebee c1760-1806 Member Patyegarang Member Madden, Allan Wirringa Baiya Aboriginal Womens Legal Centre, A: Addison Road Community Centre Building 13, 142 Addison Road Marrickville NSW 2204. Note, there is no historic use of the term Gai-mariagal. Gweagal (Fire Clan) country covered the southern shore of Botany Bay at Kundul (Kurnell) and Kurunulla (Cronulla), extending to the Woronora River in the west and the Georges River to the south. Royal Botanic Gardens aerial in the morning (2012) by Destination NSWOriginal Source: Destination NSW Content. It floats graciously on Bennelong Point inSydney Harbour, known to the local Gadigal people asTubowgule. Uluru Statement from the Heart Bayside Council supports the Uluru Statement from the Heart in line with it's REFLECT Reconciliation Action Plan. Setting the scene. [33], Despite their resistance, several factors resulted in their displacement and the destruction of their ability to continue many aspects of their traditional way of life. Footer. Wau-maille [War-mul] which the Cannemegal was said to inhabit was one of eight place names in the district of Rose Hill which was 10 minutes walk westward from Rose Hill (Anon ca 1790 1792). ommitment to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities through Reconciliation and the principles of: Continue to raise awareness of Reconciliation across Local Government Councils that are members of the Forum, Successfully implement the annual Pauline McLeod Awards for National Reconciliation Week which recognise those silent achievers who have worked so diligently in promoting Reconciliation through selfless acts, Successfully implement annual Reconciliation Week Art Competition, Provide employment for and build the capacity of an Aboriginal Forum Coordinator, Build and maintain relationships through information sharing, networking and supporting member Council initiatives, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd's Apology to Australia's Indigenous People.