which of the following statements best describes ethical behavior which of the following statements best describes ethical behavior

c. Ethical and unethical behaviors are often in overlapping gray areas that sometimes depend on the context of the research. What is ethical imperialism? C. lower prices. Having policies and procedures on confidential reporting empowers employees to . Ltd. A. It allows researchers to explore research questions that examine change over time since often times animals used in research have shorter lifespans than humans. To improve America's business ethics: Procedural justice refers to the fairness of the process by which a decision is made. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. This practice is called ______. B. strict penalties for illegal activities. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. Example 1. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. D. define us as being moral absolutists or moral situationalists. Because of the recent global financial meltdown, many stakeholders began to question the basic assumptions of _____, as well as how government institutions provide oversight and regulation. These guidelines, developed by the U.S. a. B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. a. A. When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? A. Mistrust between employees and managers. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. B. her commitment to respect the law. Because of Sarbanes-Oxley, publicly traded companies must develop _____ to assist in maintaining transparency in financial reporting. Corporate values are: A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. Responsibility We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. Kant's categorical imperative and the Golden Rule are examples of which moral philosophy? C. illegal behavior. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? According to Adam Smith's version of capitalism, the values each individual must have to produce for the common good are propriety, prudence, reason, __________ and promoting the happiness of mankind. D. employee turnover. The majority of CEOs blame unethical employee conduct on: A. All potential solutions and alternatives are considered and then the best and most ethical action is taken. Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. A. profits. D. stockholders. The collected data is then organized and analyzed. D. capitalism forces people. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." _____ is right or acceptable behavior in terms of the consequences for the individual. C. c. Organizational factors. d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. Most of the following sentences contain errors in the use of words often confused. B. strict penalties for illegal activities. When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: D. stockholders. Employees c. Trade associations d. Special interest groups e. Magazines. Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. D. employee turnover. A. The investigation determines the complaint lacks supporting evidence and cannot be considered true or false. Why is HRM in a good position to integrate ethics, justice, CSR and sustainability into organisations? C. not the desired approach. Which of the following statements is true? Profit - Loss Which of the following is correct? D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. When managers disregard ethical concerns, the likely result is: A. conform to laws and regulations. The owner will continue to operate this way until someone blows the whistle. C. reports health or other corporate emergencies to 911. This indicates that: c. IRBs review and are liable for research they approve. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? D. less demanding. Burger (2009) attempted a replication of Milgram's famous study. Which of the statements related to ethics in business is FALSE: A. This company's decision is involved with: Kathy works as a secretary in a chemicals company. C. prices. B. the desired approach. Which of the following is NOT a factor in the ethical decision-making model? d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. b. A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. "Is it balanced?" B. an improvement in overall manager morale. Consequences, justifications, principles, rights, or duties are all methods to: compare and weigh alternatives. Individual differences in relation to a generalized belief about how one is affected by internal versus external events or reinforcements is known as. D. a firm's responsibility to its owners. d. It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, b. Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions. (TCO 4) Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior (Points : 1) essentially the same as the first step toward the opposite of unlikely to lead to 2. Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior. Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? D. not really a concern. b. B. it might be okay d. It became the first committee to receive federally funds to complete research projects. 6. Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. A. higher profits. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. As with all other aspects of nursing care, the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice are evaluated and measured. In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past b. B. lower employee turnover. A. The Milgram experiment was a famous and controversial study that explored the effects of authority on obedience. Which of the following statements is true of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? b. According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. Which statement best describes ethics in business? Bioethics is a subcategory of ethics. Business leaders that have broken the law should be given another chance. D. Will I get caught? D. a general mistrust between workers and management. Management anticipated this campaign would help enhance the company's image as a good corporate citizen. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. A. monitors employees who work overtime. Businesses are no different. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. The majority of CEOs blame unethical employee conduct on: B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. b. B. What could be the moral philosophy used in this business decision? a. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. Television news reporters b. D. works in the human resource department. B. a strong desire to do what is right. Which is not true about social responsibilities? An ethical culture and good business performance. D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. _____ is considered the father of free market capitalism. C. Making the government accountable for business leader behavior will restore trust. C. few moral absolutes. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. A. legal C. How will it make me feel about myself? Which approach to stakeholder theory focuses on the actual behavior of the firm and usually addresses how decisions and strategies are made for stakeholder relationships. Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? Is it legal? A. George is experiencing: The Philip Morris Corporation launched a marketing campaign aimed at reducing smoking by youths. c. It presented the lack of progress in ethics that the United States was facing, arguing that research needs to be reformed. The most commonly occurring ethical issues and concerns in healthcare include the allocation of scarce resources and end of life issues. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? A. strong moral values. c. His service was not free to his patient and/or patient's legal guardian(s). The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. A whistleblower is a person who: b. B. unnecessary given the level of government regulation. A. force us to make poor choices. How easy it is to pilfer office supplies from one's workplace. e. Which of the following is NOT a problematic line of reasoning people use in business that can lead to problems with honesty? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. Which of the following is a reason that demonstrates the merits of animal research? C. watch tower sentinel C. a companys suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. D. more competition. A. 7. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: Recognizing Ethical Dilemmas and Taking Appropriate Action, Informing the Client and Staff Members of Ethical Issues Affecting Client Care, Practicing In a Manner Consistent with The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics and Other Ethical Codes, Evaluating the Outcomes of Interventions to Promote Ethical Practice, Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Programs (AGNP), Womens Health Nurse Practitioner Programs, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), American Nurses Association Code of Ethics, American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, Collaboration with Interdisciplinary Team, Performance Improvement & Risk Management (Quality Improvement), Management of Care Practice Test Questions, Recognize ethical dilemmas and take appropriate action, Inform client/staff members of ethical issues affecting client care, Practice in a manner consistent with a code of ethics for registered nurses, Evaluate outcomes of interventions to promote ethical practice. d. His behavior led to David Reimer's suicide. d. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were more explicitly written in the perspective of research participants. Ethical ______ is the ability to perceive whether a situation or decision has an ethical dimension. The most vulnerable segment of demography when it comes to financial scams are: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to provide oversight of. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. C. often force us to choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. a. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. In the end she decides not to do so because of the possible repercussions at work. Two components of organizational justice are distributive justice and procedural justice. In relation to the Nuremberg Code, what was achieved through the Declaration of Helsinki? D. Improved self-esteem making us feel good about our decision. B. trust and cooperation. b. A problem, situation, or opportunity requiring an individual, group, or organization to choose among several actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong is called a(n): Which of the following is NOT a common ethical issue in organizations? Is it balanced? a. Which statement best describes ethics in business? Create more value for society. Applying a personal moral philosophy is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. Values are an individual's feelings about situations. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. (S)he is exceptionally organized. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC after it. A. She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. Is it legal? D. each of us, The first step when facing an ethical dilemma is to ask: D. a firms responsibility to its owners. B. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. George feels uncomfortable every time he sees his supervisor sexually harass women employees. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? C. growing in popularity. C. engaged in illegal behavior. B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: Ethics evolves and changes with time and context. b. D. integrity. C. ethical In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. They must accept all of the professional and personal consequences that can occur as the result of their actions. A. a reduction in employee turnover. Laws represent the standards of ________ behavior. She was the first person who found Firm A's misbehavior. Ethics are based on individual beliefs and social concepts and vary from person to person. Research subjects must be over 15 years of age. Max H. Bazerman. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: A. dancing around issues should be part of a firm's code of ethics. Harm can be intentional or unintentional. d. Federal regulations require at least 6 members: two scientists, two non-scientists, two members unaffiliated with the institution. "Is it balanced?" C. often force us to choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. a. 8. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? C. instilled by the leadership of outside consultants. C. It is the law in the U.S. B. The concept of a moral philosophy is inexact. Chapter 8 - Communications and Networks (Quiz). c. The IACUC is an entity similar to the IRB that oversees animal research at specific institutions. Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. Which dimension of social responsibility refers to business's contributions to society? Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? Which of the following is not one of the six "spheres of influence" individuals are subjected to when confronted with an ethical choice? Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders. C. Values are organized ways of thinking about the meaning of life. Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group? c. Research subjects must have the legal capacity to give consent. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? Which of the following was part of the procedure or outcome of the Tuskegee Syphilis study? Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. C. business people are expected They provide a measure of self-regulation, thus giving members a certain freedom and autonomy c. They provide clients a degree of protection from cheats and the incompetent d. All of these 39. What could be the moral philosophy used in his decision? For example, a client may ask the nurse about whether or not it is permissible ethically and legally to reject CPR at the end of life or to take pain medications even if it hastens their death. In what ways were Zimbardo and Milgram's controversial experiments similar? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? What does Barbaro's account tell you about Mehmed's army? D. (S)he communicates primarily via e-mail. D. the nations business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. b. Veracity is being completely truthful with patients; nurses must not withhold the whole truth from clients even when it may lead to patient distress. B. 100 BEST MCQ'S OF ETHICS AND VALUES FOR MID TERM EXAM 1) Which among the following dichotomies is used in a discourse on ethics? A. Which of the following statements most accurately describes the role of language in society? c. Animal research provides platforms to do experiments that are difficult to perform on humans. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. The two major classifications of ethical principles and ethical thought are utilitarianism and deontology. c. A clinical psychologist monitored the study. B. enable responsible employee conduct. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. Distributive justice refers to the manner in which managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with employees. Is staff knowledgeable about ethics and ethical practice? An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: According to the text, business ethics comprises organizational principles, values, and __________ that may originate from individuals, organizational statements, or from the legal system. During this phase of the ethical decision making process includes a review of ethical codes, published evidence based practices, declaratory statements, professional position papers and the professional literature.