describe the structure of public service in nigeria describe the structure of public service in nigeria

This represented a 7.4% increase from the 16.4m total passenger movements recorded in 2018. 3) The Executive Class: They are senior executives, executive officers, assistant executive officers etc. 0000002207 00000 n in or register, Nigeria is divided into 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, where the country's capital, Abuja, is located; the constitution also includes a provision that more states can be created as needed. Their political strength is rooted in the precolonial traditions among particular ethnic groups, such as the Igbo, which gave women the power to correct excessive male behaviour (known as sitting on a man). (PDF) Public Service and Service Delivery - ResearchGate Population: 195.87 million | GDP (1): $397.27 billion. Within nations public administration is practiced at the central, intermediate, and local levels. b) Withdrawal of service - this is a service of five (5) years subject to a maximum of a day less than 10 years. These set of civil servants are specialists in their various fields. For further discussion of the various regimes under which public administration operates, see political system. A central demand amid this campaign is a better inclusion of Nigerias hundreds of ethnic, religious and other communities in elections and governance. 0000000955 00000 n 8) Preparation of Answers To Parliamentary Questions: one of the core functions of the civil service is that various heads such as ministers or director generals in the parliamentary system defend the policies of government through this preparation. What is equally enjoy a permanent tenure in office? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Women have participated in the government since the colonial period, especially in the south. Home - Civil Service in Nigeria: Definition, Functions and Structure. (For more information on the historical role of women in Nigerian politics and culture, see Sidebar: Nigerian Women. hbbd```b`` "A^!_$ ,D "3N`3qZ`hHHGX}XXM!d"S2*fJ0{&(b\6q n This is one factor that has crippled 90% of all ministries in Nigeria today. Author of. Register or login to make commenting easier. This ministry is a merger of the Federal Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Police Affairs. The Nigerian Government Structure Explained - Oasdom Although the states claim that the law applies only to Muslims, the minority non-Muslim population argues that it is affected by the law as well. Nigerias disputed election 12 days ago is raising protest at home and concern abroad over its implications for the strength of democracy in that country and across Africa. 6) Political instability: Frequent military intervention affect policy-making and implementation. Details on the structure of the Nigerian civil service, parastatals covered and functions. 0000003289 00000 n The constitution provides for a bicameral National Assembly, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. These five people include Godwin Abbe (2007 2009); Shettima Mustapha (2009 2010); Emmanuel Iheanacho (2010 2011); Patrick Abba Moro (2011 2015); Abdulrahman Bello Dambazau (2015Present). Abstract This paper examines the functions of public service and the code of conduct for public servants in Nigeria with a view to ascertaining the provisions of the relevant laws. The Nigerian Civil Service is a body of people that provide services for the federal government of Nigeria. public administration, the implementation of government policies. 6 Characteristics of the Civil Service in Nigeria 1) Impartiality: Civil servants are expected to be fair and just to any government in power. 6) Merits: Employment into the civil service is based on merit. . This will enhance efficiency in their areas of performance. This part talks about how is civil service is been structured in hierarchical format: 1) Administrative Class: This is the highest class and theyre mostly made up of Director-Generals Deputy Director-Generals and other principal officers. the media and the general public this country file. PDF Nigeria@50: the Role of Good Governance and Effective Public The Ministry of Finance does not reach out directly to the citizens of the country, their services are indirect. Nepotism is the act of top civil servants granting jobs to relatives and friends who do not merit the positions. This is a lesson from the tutorial, Civil Service Administration and you are encouraged to log This ministry was created in 2007 by a past President of Nigeria, Umaru Musa YarAdua. As Africas most populous country, largest economy and most notable democracy, Nigeria is a bellwether for the continent. Throughout the pandemic, USIP convened a series of virtual roundtables with Nigerian federal and state policymakers and key stakeholders to examine COVID-19s impact on security and governance. The resulting peace agreement, signed in December 2020, signified their commitment to begin a peace process guided by the state peacebuilding institutions with support from the NNF and USIP. The recent national and state-level votes failed to deliver anguished Nigerians the promise of wider voter participation and transparent election results. Nigerian statute law includes much of the British colonial legislation, most of which has been revised. The fifth section examines the evolution of Nigeria Civil Service. 3) Red Tapism (Bureaucracy): The civil service lays too much emphasis on protocols, especially on issues that demand urgent attention. The sixth section takes a cursory look at the obstacles to good governance and effective public administration and the last section gives the concluding remarks and recommendation. The civil service remains intact while government changes periodically. i The federal government of Nigeria. In most of the world the establishment of highly trained administrative, executive, or directive classes has made public administration a distinct profession. The Ministry of Interior is another division under the Nigerian Civil Service. We have provided basic information about the structure of Nigerian Civil Service, its time for us to discuss some important ministries in the Nigerian Public Service. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. 4) Drafting Bills: A bill is a proposal of action discussed in the parliament and later signed to become a law by the president. %PDF-1.5 However, before going to the discussion of some ministries, let us provide the list of ministries in the country: The Ministry of Finance, officially known as the Federal Ministry of Finance, is a key division in the Nigerian Civil Service. "Civil Service In Nigeria: Things You Should Know" by Maduawuchi Obialo, Nigerian Infopedia. These parastatals and agencies include Office of the Accountant General of the Federation Of Nigeria, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Investment and Security Tribunal, National Insurance Commission, Nigerian Export-Import Bank [NEXIM], Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, Nigerian Customs Service, and Security and Exchange Commission. This implies that civil servants should discharge their official duties fairly to all the people they are serving, without religious, class, gender, ethnic or any other sectional biases. Functions of the Nigerian Civil Service 1. Public administration | History, Examples, Types, & Principles Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 11 0 obj <> endobj An erosion of democracys credibility in Africas most populous nation would be catastrophic. We use cookies and similar technologies to ensure our website works properly, personalize your browsing experience, analyze how you use our website, and deliver relevant ads to you. Your browser seems to have Javascript disabled. In 1967 Col. Yakubu Gowon, then the military leader, turned the regions into 12 states: 6 in the north, 3 in the east, and 3 in the west. The top civil servants coordinate and supervise their subordinates to ensure the smooth execution of the policies and programmes of government. Nigeria is endowed with large oil, gas, hydro and solar resources, and it has the potential to generate 12,522 MW of electric power from existing plants. Arrivals to Nigeria's 30-some airports totalled 8.8m in 2019, while 8.7m departures were logged. Nigeria - Government and society | Britannica The Attorney General is assisted by a permanent secretary in the Ministry of Justice. While the economy is projected to grow at an average of 3.2% in 2022-2024, the growth outlook is subject to downside risks including further declines in oil production . Press Youre responsible for tidying up the office, drive official vehicles or deliver official messages. In the Nigerian Civil Service, there are divisions responsible for unique services. 0000002419 00000 n (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Structure of Nigerian Civil Service And Functions, History of Public Administration in Nigeria, Lagos Postal Code / Zip Code / PostCode Town Area, The Ministry of Aviation; the Ministry of Defence, The Ministry of Federal Capital Territory, The Ministry of Lands & Urban Development, The Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, The Ministry of Tourism, Culture & National Orientation, The Ministry of Women Affairs; the Ministry of Works. Characteristics of the Civil Service | Civil Service Administration Projects Public administration is a feature of all nations, whatever their system of government. USIP has a variety of newsletters and announcements with the latest analysis, publications and events. (PDF) NEW PUBLIC MANAGEMENT REFORMS IN NIGERIAN - ResearchGate Promotion is also carried out in accordance with the established rules and regulations. Nigeria - Social Structure - Country Studies Register or login to receive notifications when there's a reply to your comment or update on this information. The main objective of this paper is to examine the impact of public bureaucracy on service delivery in Nigeria using the Neo-Weberian model. Civil services are organized upon standard hierarchical lines, in which a command structure rises pyramid-fashion from the lowest offices to the highest. :,% eZ35Iq. 0000002840 00000 n A ministry is ahead by a permanent secretary. Since 2007 when the ministry was created, five people have been the Minister of Interior. Nigerias electoral commission is working to fix problems in a vote management system that failed to transparently process and report a result on February 25. Visit 0000000782 00000 n About 70 percent of all Nigerians were still living in farming villages in 1990, although the rural dwellers formed a shrinking proportion of the later force. faulty recruitment, weak structure, and highly demoral - ized and inefficient personnel. 2) Permanence: It is an institution that does not change with the government. All Rights Reserved. The acts of their administration may, however, be subject to special judicial controls from which no member of the executive can defend them. In 2019, USIP hosted eminent U.S. and Nigerian civic leaders and government officials for a roundtable to explore the state of Nigerian governance 20 years into its democratic transition. Find out more about the website on their about page. It has also faced its share of ethnic, religious, and class differences which gave some dents in its structure. This is done to broaden your perspective on public service reform and stimulate your interest in public service reform. These relationships allow the working group to turn expert analysis into tangible, actionable policy advice. 1) Formation of Policies: They formulate policies and these are part of the objectives of the government. However the civil service are in charge of preparing bills but some experts in the ministry of Justice and the executives present this bill to the legislature. 7) Stability: The civil service ensures continuity of government and this makes for stability. It finally recommends that penal sanctions and punishment alone are not enough to curb public misconduct, there has to be patriotism, honesty, integrity, commitment, dedication and above all fear of God on the part of the general public and public officers in particular. London <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> Each state elects 10 members to the House of Representatives for four-year terms; members of the Senatethree from each state and one from the Federal Capital Territoryalso are elected to four-year terms. 0000001517 00000 n In the southern areas a variety of soups containing a base of tomatoes, onions, red pepper, and palm oil are prepared with vegetables such as okra and meat or fish. The national attributethe "Nigerian factor"is an inelegant or along ethnic and religious lines, has challenged Nigeria's transition to, and consolidation of, democracy. Civil servants in every country are expected to advise, warn, and assist those responsible for state policy and, when this has been decided, to provide the organization for implementing it. The Nigerian civil service is saddled with various responsibilities. These are presented to the ministers and commissioners for consideration and final decisions. QYTX,"E)QKi[{)K"X|xYJ^]IP/k'RyWUAd6R>evM&+n)/rB4UdSRRmJmcy!V_#p(7in3Wtx;b.g E@#ZnM-'H8d#FSlC={-I"4Qk';Ehh_OmwZ.M!z cO"mk[~x+_zx\QI|3]ZtLI ~QVwk_VNS--fkG Q:7D ~"Ghtavie Penyediaan Layanan mengacu pada sejauh mana layanan yang diberikan. 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At independence the country was divided into three regions: Northern, Eastern, and Western. The civil service makes byelaws, regulations and orders under powers granted it by the Parliament. All Rights Reserved. Customarily, civil servants are protected from public blame or censure for their advice. Civil Service In Nigeria Civil service, being a part of public service in Nigeria is a body of employees responsible for planning, giving advice and implementing policies in government ministries and departments. 4 0 obj They can also serve as advisers to the administrative class where need be. What is equally enjoy a permanent tenure in office? PDF A CLOSER LOOK AT THE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN NIGERIA - PharmAccess Foundation This body has a structure that makes the provision of services possible. Public health and rent control officers often inspect residential and commercial houses to ascertain their level of cleanliness and curb exorbitant rent demanded by landlords. Gen. Ibrahim Babangida created 11 more states2 in 1987 and 9 in 1991for a total of 30. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. Most public services are service - oriented. we would love to hear from you so others can benefit from it. Attempts at making the public bureaucracy an effective instrument of development in Nigeria can be located in Public Service Reforms, and it is observable that the country has a long history in this. Public administration is a feature of all nations, whatever their system of government. A worker in the civil service is called a civil servant. 0000000975 00000 n Thats all aboutStructure of Nigerian Civil Service. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). endstream endobj startxref The civil service is different from the public service in terms of condition of service. Keywords: Public Service; Code of Conduct Bureau; Tribunal; Civil Service; Parastatals, This work by European American Journals is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, Tel : +44(0)1634 560711 a) Resignation - a service year of a day less than five (5) years. Nigerias federal system gives governors great responsibilities in addressing the issues driving the countrys multiple conflicts, including farmer-herder violence, deepening regional divides, armed banditry and the Boko Haram insurgency. "Civil Service In Nigeria: Things You Should Know" by Maduawuchi Obialo, Nigerian Infopedia. 0000000727 00000 n Recruitment and promotion in the civil service is often based on merit. Excessive Corruption: Corruption has been recognized as a major problem in the Nigerian Public Service system. They are involved in written works like moving of files from one desk to the other and making sure they are signed as and when due by constantly reminding their heads as it relates to the urgency of such document. We're sorry, but in order to log in and use all the features of this website, you will need to enable JavaScript in your browser. In 2019, the Network of Nigerian Facilitators (NNF) helped Kaduna and Plateau state peacebuilding institutions orchestrate a peace agreement to resolve a long-standing, cross-border violent conflict between Aten, Fulani and Takad communities in both states. Productivity in the Nigeria public Service imperatives for National Development has posed several . Each state has a High Court, which is presided over by a chief judge. m8T60}z@&hB~'\6rtn'+= V# Only qualified and competent candidates are recruited by the civil service commission. The constitution grants all citizens at least 18 years of age the right to vote. The civil service is characterised by very strict adherence to established rules and regulations; this sometimes causes delays in the implementation of government policies and programmes. <> This paper examines the functions of public service and the code of conduct for public servants in Nigeria with a view to ascertaining the provisions of the relevant laws. In addition to Nigerian statutes, English law is used in the magistrates and all higher courts. The top civil servants act as advisers to the ministers and commissioners in charge of their ministries. Through USIPs ongoing Justice and Security Dialogue project, citizens at the local level collectively identify security challenges and organize dialogues that bring together internally displaced communities and police in Northeast Nigeria to develop practical and concrete solutions to address security concerns, build trust and foster accountability. While Nigerias elections energized youth voters and avoided widespread violence, President-elect Bola Ahmed Tinubu won only a plurality of votes. Civil servants are required to be politically neutral so that they can serve faithfully, any government in power, no matter the controlling party. Indeed, the relationships between different levels of government within a single nation constitute a growing problem of public administration. Nigeria Table of Contents. PDF AP Comparative Government and Politics Nigeria Briefing Paper trailer << /Size 46 /Info 25 0 R /Root 28 0 R /Prev 26085 /ID[<16cc823212c4d0d51598ee57e5a5d219>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 28 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 26 0 R >> endobj 44 0 obj << /S 71 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 45 0 R >> stream Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This ensures the provision of amenities to improve the health, education, social and general life of their people. The overall aim of this course on Public Service Reforms is to expose how public service institutions and agencies are reformed, refocused or redirected at a particular point in time or over a period of time. These are presented to the ministers and commissioners for consideration and final decisions. The Institute engages a variety of influential figures, empowers citizens and uses its expertise and convening power to inform Nigeria policy in the United States, the region and around the world. <> This is different from the private sector where individual operates. The ministry offers a good number of services to the country, including preparing the countrys budget and formulating economic policies. Structure of Nigerian Civil Service And Functions While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Although Nigerian women may wield influence and political power, particularly at the familial and local level, this has not always been reflected at the federal level: in the early 21st century, women made up about 5 percent of the House of Representatives and the Senate. ), Kingdoms and empires of precolonial Nigeria, Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election, Nigeria under Umaru Musa YarAdua and Goodluck Jonathan, The 2015 elections and electorate concerns, Recession, fight against corruption, and insecurity, Which Country Is Larger By Population?